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There is a view among European regulators and host utilities that electricity , and to a lesser extent gas , tariff structures are not cost reflective and that there needs to be a shift away from incremental energy per unit charges towards fixed-capacity fees . This is part of a wider debate about tariff structures , including the role of time- of-use rates for energy and capacity and shifting fixed charges to a regular insurance premium , which are largely unavoidable without full grid defection .

NOVEMBER 2018